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A house fire can leave as little as two minutes to escape safely. Working smoke alarms provide the early warning needed to get everyone outside quickly.

Install alarms inside every bedroom, outside each separate sleeping area and on every level of the home, including the basement. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and place each alarm on the ceiling or high on a wall.

Test every smoke alarm at least once a month by pressing its test button. Replace batteries at least annually, and replace an alarm if it fails a test or reaches 10 years from its manufacturing date.

Households should also ensure alarms meet the needs of family members with sensory or physical disabilities. Specialized alarms and alerting devices can help make sure everyone receives a warning.

Every resident should recognize the alarm’s sounds and signals. When it activates, leave immediately and stay outside. A home escape plan should include a designated outdoor meeting place so everyone can be accounted for. Once safely outside, call 911.