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Fairfax County Public Schools will redraw attendance boundaries across the county this fall after the school board approved its first comprehensive redistricting plan in four decades.

The board voted 8-3 on Jan. 22 to adopt Superintendent Michelle Reid’s revised recommendations. The decision followed an 18-month review aimed at relieving overcrowding, repairing split feeder patterns and addressing problems created by years of piecemeal boundary changes.

The vote came after a final 53-minute public hearing and months of contentious debate among residents and board members.

The new boundaries will take effect during the 2026-27 school year. Families assigned to different schools will receive details in the coming weeks, Reid said in a community message.

Fewer students affected by final plan

Reid continued revising the proposal, which built upon maps prepared by school board contractor Thru Consulting, until the week before the vote.

After public hearings on Jan. 10 and 13, she released another update on Jan. 15 that reduced the number of affected students from roughly 2,210 to 1,697. Some proposed changes were narrowed, delayed or dropped, while a new adjustment would move certain students from Franklin Middle School to Rocky Run Middle School.

Reid acknowledged that the process was imperfect but called it a strong beginning. Under a policy the board adopted in July 2024, FCPS must now conduct a comprehensive boundary review every five years.

She said future cycles should produce better results for school boundaries, facility use and program placement as the division learns from its first countywide review.

More boundary decisions due by 2027

Several neighborhoods and feeder patterns were flagged for immediate follow-up. Reid has promised to bring recommendations to the board by January 2027 for:

  • Neighborhoods within the Gunston, Halley, Laurel Hill and Lorton Station elementary school boundaries
  • Bren Mar Park Elementary School’s middle and high school feeders
  • Greenway Downs, Jefferson Village, City Park Homes and Kingsley Commons
  • Rolling Valley Elementary School’s middle and high school feeders in SPA 8922
  • Glasgow Middle School changes involving the Beech Tree and Belvedere elementary school areas
  • The Keene Mill Elementary School attendance island and surrounding schools, including Cardinal Forest and White Oaks elementary schools

FCPS has also identified priorities for its next five-year review. Those include the Tysons Green community, schools expected to operate significantly above or below capacity, and areas affected by the planned western high school in the Herndon area.

Additional changes could follow if the board establishes Advanced Academic Program centers in every middle school. Board members directed Reid to present an implementation plan by March.

Three members oppose the plan

Mount Vernon District representative Mateo Dunne joined at-large members Ryan McElveen and Ilryong Moon in voting against the boundary changes.

Dunne said repeated revisions had caused confusion and left unresolved questions about transportation. Among his concerns were whether students who elect to remain at their current schools would receive transportation and how much that service could cost.

He introduced four follow-up motions calling for a project plan and timeline for areas awaiting further review, an after-action report on the completed process, a one-year assessment of boundary changes, and greater priority for reducing trailers and modular classrooms during the next comprehensive review.

McElveen seconded each proposal, but none passed.

Hunter Mill District representative Melanie Meren credited the plan with making progress on school capacity, community continuity and program access. However, she said she was not directly consulted about the communities she represents, including Reston, Vienna, Wolf Trap and part of Tysons.

Meren also raised concerns about Westbriar Elementary School students in Tysons Green continuing to feed into both Madison and Marshall high schools. Although the split was reduced from three high schools to two, she argued the remaining arrangement had become less fair.

FCPS plans to offer affected students priority transfers to Madison beginning in the fall, but families would have to provide transportation.

Majority calls review a necessary step

Most board members described the plan as a significant, hard-won improvement, while acknowledging that more work remains and that the transition could create short-term anxiety and frustration.

Franconia District representative Marcia St. John-Cunning said the board could not have anticipated every development when it launched the review. She cited the acquisition of the former King Abdullah Academy for the new western high school and litigation over the Trump administration’s attempt to withhold federal funding from FCPS.

Despite those added demands, she said the division remained committed to boundary work because of its importance to students, families and staff.

Reid said FCPS will help affected families prepare for their new assignments and work to ensure a smooth transition this fall.